You may all have noticed the magnetic stripes on all types of banking and credit cards. It is a
strip of magnetic material which stores the significant data in digital. The stored
data includes cardholder's name, expiration date, account number, etc. The
process of Magnetic stripes was first invented in 1960 by IBM. It is a fast and
secured procedure of online payment widely adopted by banks, airlines, hotels
and departmental stores.
The important information about the
user and its account necessary to do the transaction are placed on the magnetic
stripe in an encoding data form. While swiping the card the data goes to the
computer. The swiping of the card is equivalent to typing the same information but
the process is useful only as it very fast.
Yes it is true that magnets can
spoil the credit cards. If you rub a piece of neodymium magnet just directly touching the magnet across the magnetic
stripe of the card, then the data encoded within it will be erased. So keep a
distance between the magnetic strip of a card and a neodymium magnet for the
safer side. For magnet and a credit card a 1” distance is advisable while in
case of hotel room key low coercivity card 5-6” distance is needed.
Many of us has been experienced the
fact that after certain number of usages, the magnetic card fails to work. It
is a condition occurs when the magnetic stripe on the back of the card becomes obsolete or corrupted here
the most likely culprit is the demagnetization. Now the magnetic stripes technology
is practiced in almost everything starting from Master Cards to the subway
tickets. Demagnetization on the contrary can be indicated as an accident.
However there are certain environments which are responsible for the magnets
getting demagnetized.
Here, exposure is the factor more
responsible than strength of the magnet. If the card is exposed to a small
magnet for long then it can harm it rather than a short exposure to a strong
magnet. The important data necessary to do the financial transaction is encoded
at the back side of the card in the black stripe area. A prolonged exposure of
a neodymium magnet of strong magnetic field can erase the data permanently from
the stripe and can make the card unreadable. So now after knowing how magnets
can be the undoing of your credit cards, it is highly significant to take
proper care to keep it safely.
No comments:
Post a Comment